{"id":82,"date":"2026-01-29T10:09:16","date_gmt":"2026-01-29T02:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/?p=82"},"modified":"2026-01-29T10:10:42","modified_gmt":"2026-01-29T02:10:42","slug":"82","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/2026\/01\/29\/82\/","title":{"rendered":"oracle rac\u7684\u542f\u505c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

1\u3001oracle rac \u5355\u8282\u70b9\u91cd\u542f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\u6b65\u9aa4<\/td>\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4<\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ed\u6b65\u9aa4<\/td>\u68c0\u6d4brac\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u72b6\u6001<\/td>crsctl status res -t<\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ed\u76d1\u542c<\/td>srvctl stop listener -n <node_name><\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ed\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/td>srvctl stop instance -d <db_unique_name> -n <node_name><\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ednodeapps<\/td>srvctl stop nodeapps -n <node_name><\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ed\u96c6\u7fa4\uff08root\u7528\u6237)<\/td>grid\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884cwhich crsctl
\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c
\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctl stop crs<\/td><\/tr>
\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctl disable crs \u8fd9\u6b65\u662f\u7981\u7528\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u62c9\u8d77\u670d\u52a1,\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u505a<\/td><\/tr>
\u68c0\u67e5\u96c6\u7fa4\u72b6\u6001<\/td>crsctl check cluster -all<\/td><\/tr>
\u542f\u52a8\u6b65\u9aa4<\/td>\u542f\u52a8\u96c6\u7fa4\uff08root\u7528\u6237)<\/td>\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctl enabale crs \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u62c9\u8d77\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u7981\u7528\u4e0d\u7528\u505a<\/td><\/tr>
\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctl start crs \u8fd9\u91cc\u542f\u52a8\u7684\u8def\u5f84zhi<\/td><\/tr>
\u68c0\u67e5\u96c6\u7fa4\u72b6\u6001<\/td>crsctl check cluster -all<\/td><\/tr>
\u68c0\u6d4b\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u60c5\u51b5<\/td>crsctl status res -t<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u505c\u6b62\u7684\u5185\u5bb9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

srvctl stop instance -d <db_unique_name> -n <node_name><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u505c\u6b62\u6307\u5b9a\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u7684 \u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff08\u540e\u53f0\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1aPMON, SMON, DBWn, LGWR\u7b49\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

srvctl stop nodeapps -n <node><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u505c\u6b62\u8282\u70b9\u5e94\u7528\uff1aVIP, GSD, ONS, eONS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

crsctl stop crs<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u505c\u6b62 CRS\u96c6\u7fa4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6808<\/strong>\uff1a
\u2022 OHASD\uff08Oracle High Availability Service\uff09
\u2022 CRSD\uff08Cluster Ready Service\uff09
\u2022 CSSD\uff08Cluster Synchronization Service\uff09
\u2022 EVMD\uff08Event Manager\uff09
\u2022 \u6240\u6709\u53d7CRS\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n\n\n\n

crsctl start crs<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u542f\u52a8 CRS\u96c6\u7fa4\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6808<\/strong>\uff1aOHASD \u2192 CSSD \u2192 CRSD \u2192 EVMD \u2192 \u6240\u6709\u6ce8\u518c\u8d44\u6e90<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2\u3001oracle rac \u96c6\u7fa4\u91cd\u542f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/td>\u6b65\u9aa4<\/td>\u6267\u884c\u8282\u70b9<\/td>\u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4<\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ed\u6b65\u9aa4<\/td>\u68c0\u67e5rac\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u72b6\u6001<\/td>\u8282\u70b91\u3001\u8282\u70b92<\/td>crsctl stauts res -t (\u4e24\u8282\u70b9\u90fd\u68c0\u67e5\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
\u67e5\u8be2crsctl\u7edd\u5bf9\u5730\u5740<\/td>\u8282\u70b91\u3001\u8282\u70b92<\/td>grid\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c which crsctl<\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ed\u96c6\u7fa4\uff08root\u7528\u6237)<\/td>\u8282\u70b91<\/td>\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c
\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctl stop crs
\u7b49\u8282\u70b91\u5f7b\u5e95\u5173\u95ed\u540e\u518d\u5230\u8282\u70b92\u6267\u884c<\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ed\u96c6\u7fa4\uff08root\u7528\u6237)<\/td>\u8282\u70b92<\/td>\u786e\u8ba4\u8282\u70b91\u5b8c\u6210\u5173\u95ed\u540e\u518d\u6267\u884c
\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7528\u6237\u6267\u884c
\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctl stop crs<\/td><\/tr>
\u5173\u95ed\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u52a8<\/td>\u8282\u70b91\u3001\u8282\u70b92<\/td>crsctl disable crs \u8fd9\u6b65\u662f\u7981\u7528\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u62c9\u8d77\u670d\u52a1,\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u505a<\/td><\/tr>
\u68c0\u67e5\u96c6\u7fa4\u72b6\u6001<\/td>\u8282\u70b91\u3001\u8282\u70b92<\/td>crsctl check cluster -all
ps -ef|grep smon<\/td><\/tr>
\u542f\u52a8\u6b65\u9aa4<\/td>\u542f\u52a8\u96c6\u7fa4\uff08root\u7528\u6237)<\/td>\u8282\u70b91<\/td>\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctlcrsctl enabale crs \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u62c9\u8d77\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u7981\u7528\u4e0d\u7528\u505a<\/td><\/tr>
\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctlcrsctl start crs<\/td><\/tr>
\u8282\u70b92<\/td>\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctlcrsctl enabale crs \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u62c9\u8d77\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u7981\u7528\u4e0d\u7528\u505a<\/td><\/tr>
\/u01\/app\/19.3.0\/grid\/bin\/crsctlcrsctl start crs<\/td><\/tr>
\u68c0\u67e5\u96c6\u7fa4\u72b6\u6001<\/td><\/td>crsctl check cluster -all<\/td><\/tr>
\u68c0\u6d4b\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u60c5\u51b5<\/td><\/td>crsctl stauts res -t<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

3\u3001\u53ea\u5173\u95ed\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

grid\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u5148\u68c0\u67e5\u96c6\u7fa4\u72b6\u6001\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u5b9e\u4f8b\u662f\u5426\u8fd0\u884c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

crsctl stauts res -t\nps -ef|grep smon<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u8fdb\u5165\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u67e5\u8be2 db_unique_name<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SHOW PARAMETER db_unique_name<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u5173\u95ed\u76d1\u542c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
srvctl stop listener -n <node_name><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u505c\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
srvctl stop database -d <db_unique_name><\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u542f\u52a8\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
srvctl start database -d <db_unique_name><\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1\u3001oracle rac \u5355\u8282\u70b9\u91cd\u542f \u6b65\u9aa4 \u64cd\u4f5c\u547d\u4ee4 \u5173\u95ed\u6b65\u9aa4 \u68c0\u6d4brac\u96c6\u7fa4\u8d44\u6e90\u72b6\u6001 crsctl stat […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-82","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-oracle"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":86,"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82\/revisions\/86"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/yuriblog.online\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}